Name of Shiva

Shashishekhara — 108 Names of Shiva

The One Who Wears the Moon as a Crown

Attributes

Number
5 of 108
Meaning
The One Who Wears the Moon as a Crown
Mantra
Om Shashishekharaya Namah

Overview

Shashishekhara is one of the most poetic and visually evocative names of Shiva, meaning 'The one who has the moon (Shashi) at his crest (Shekhara).' The moon in Indian thought represents the mind (Chandra ma manaso jatah). Shiva wearing the moon signifies his absolute mastery over the mind and its fluctuating emotions. While the moon waxes and wanes, Shiva remains the eternal witness, unaffected by these changes. Furthermore, the moon is the vessel of 'Soma' or 'Amrita,' the nectar of immortality. In the practice of Laya Yoga, the moon is located at the 'Bindu' point at the back of the head, from which the nectar of bliss drips down to rejuvenate the body. By contemplating Shashishekhara, the seeker aspires to reach that state of coolness and mental stability. Scripturally, Shiva took the moon upon his head to save it from the curse of decay, showing his role as the savior of those who seek refuge in him. This epithet also points to the integration of opposites: Shiva, associated with the fierce heat of asceticism and the fire of destruction, carries the cooling moon, symbolizing a perfect balance of 'Agni' and 'Soma.' To meditate on Shashishekhara is to visualize a silver crescent moon atop the matted locks of the Lord, radiating a soft, white light that calms the frantic thoughts of the devotee, bringing about a state of 'Manonmana'—the state where the mind dissolves into the light of pure consciousness.

Mantra

Om Shashishekharaya Namah

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the crescent moon represent on Shiva's head?

The crescent moon represents the measurement of time and its cycles. By wearing it as an ornament, Shiva shows that he is 'Kalatita'—beyond time. It also symbolizes the mind in its growing stage, suggesting that even a small amount of spiritual knowledge (the sliver of the moon) is sacred and will eventually grow into full enlightenment under his grace.

How does this name relate to emotional regulation?

Since the moon governs the tides and the emotional body, Shashishekhara represents the control of one's moods and impulses. Meditating on this form helps practitioners stay calm during 'emotional high tides,' allowing them to observe their feelings without being swept away by them, eventually reaching a state of psychological equanimity and inner peace.

Is there a specific chakra associated with Shashishekhara?

He is primarily associated with the Ajna Chakra (the third eye) and the Bindu Visarga. The moon's presence at the crown indicates the cooling of the 'Tapas' (spiritual heat) generated during meditation, turning it into 'Ojas' (vital energy) and 'Amrita' (divine nectar) that flows through the energetic body, providing health and longevity.

Why is the moon depicted as a crescent rather than a full moon?

The crescent represents the 'fifth day' of the moon's cycle, symbolizing the mind that is still developing and yet focused on the divine. It also signifies that Shiva is the master of the subtle 'Tithis' (lunar days) and that he values the process of growth and the humility of the seeker over the pride of completion.

How can visualizing the moon on Shiva's head help in meditation?

Visualizing the cool, white light of the moon on Shiva's head helps to lower mental 'temperature' caused by anger or stress. This visualization acts as a 'Trataka' (gazing) exercise for the mind's eye, creating a soothing focal point that naturally leads to a deeper, more tranquil state of 'Dhyana' or absorption.

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