Name of Shiva

Khandaparashu — 108 Names of Shiva

He Who wields the broken axe

Attributes

Number
49 of 108
Meaning
He Who wields the broken axe
Mantra
Om Khandaparashave Namah

Overview

Khandaparashu is a potent name of Shiva that highlights his martial aspect and the specific iconography of the battle-axe. In Puranic lore, Shiva is the ultimate source of all weaponry and martial arts, having famously gifted the Parashu to the sage Parashurama. The 'broken axe' symbolizes Shiva’s ability to destroy the duality of the material world and the ego of the practitioner. Contemplating this form involves visualizing Shiva as a warrior of consciousness, cutting through the thickets of ignorance (avidya) and the entanglements of karma. The axe is not merely a tool of violence but a surgical instrument of spiritual liberation. It represents the decisive power of Viveka (discernment), which separates the eternal self from the transitory nature of the mind. In the context of Kashmir Shaivism, this power is seen as the Kriya-shakti that severs the bonds (pashas) that tie the soul (pashu) to the limited world. To meditate on Khandaparashu is to invoke the courage to face one's inner shadows and the strength to discard outdated habits and mental constructs that prevent one from realizing their inherent divinity. It is the fierce grace that destroys in order to create anew.

Mantra

Om Khandaparashave Namah

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the 'broken' aspect of the axe signify?

The term 'Khanda' implies that the axe is invincible or has broken the weapons of enemies. In a deeper sense, it suggests that Shiva’s power is so absolute that the weapon itself transcends physical perfection, representing a spiritual force that shatters the cycle of birth and death without effort.

How can a layperson meditate on Khandaparashu?

One should visualize Shiva holding a shining axe, focusing on the intention of cutting away specific negative traits such as anger or procrastination. As you recite the mantra, imagine the axe slicing through the energetic cords of attachment that prevent you from feeling peaceful and centered in your daily life.

Is there a specific scripture associated with this name?

This name appears frequently in the Shiva Purana and the Mahabharata, particularly in sections where Shiva's destructive power over the demons and the ego is praised. It is also linked to the stories of Parashurama, whom Shiva initiated into the mysteries of warfare and spiritual discipline.

Does this name relate to the destruction of the world?

While it signifies destruction, it is the 'Laya' or dissolution of the individual ego rather than the cosmic apocalypse. Khandaparashu acts on the micro-cosmic level to destroy the barriers of the heart, allowing the light of the Shiva-consciousness to shine through the devotee's intellect.

What color is associated with the meditation on this name?

Tradition suggests a brilliant, metallic white or a fiery red. The white represents the purity of the sharpened blade, while red signifies the dynamic energy of Kriya-shakti required to actively prune the unwanted growths of the mind during intensive spiritual practice.

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